Sacred Sites of Cyprus
Cyprus: Island of Aphrodite and Sacred History
Cyprus, the island of love and beauty, is steeped in a rich spiritual heritage that spans millennia. Its sacred sites reflect a blend of ancient Greek mythology, early Christianity, and Islamic influences. Let's explore some of these places of reverence and historical significance:
Hala Sultan Tekki
Located on the shores of the Larnaca Salt Lake, Hala Sultan Tekki is a significant Muslim shrine, considered the third holiest site in Islam. It's believed to be the burial place of Umm Haram, the wet nurse of the Prophet Muhammad. The mosque's tranquil setting and historical significance make it a popular pilgrimage destination for Muslims.
Sanctuary of Aphrodite
The Sanctuary of Aphrodite at Palaipafos (modern-day Kouklia) is an ancient archaeological site dedicated to the goddess of love and beauty. It was once a major center of worship in the ancient world and attracts visitors interested in mythology and history.
St. Hilarion Castle
St. Hilarion Castle, nestled in the Kyrenia Mountains, is a medieval castle with a rich history. While not exclusively a religious site, its chapel dedicated to Saint Hilarion and its breathtaking views offer a unique blend of history and natural beauty.
Church of Saint Lazarus, Larnaca
This 9th-century church in Larnaca is believed to be built on the tomb of Saint Lazarus, the man Jesus resurrected. It's an important pilgrimage site for Orthodox Christians and a testament to the island's early Christian heritage.
Kykkos Monastery
Located in the Troodos Mountains, the Kykkos Monastery is the wealthiest and most prominent monastery in Cyprus. It houses a revered icon of the Virgin Mary, said to have been painted by Saint Luke. The monastery's isolation and spiritual ambiance make it a place of tranquility and devotion.
Stavrovouni Monastery
Stavrovouni Monastery is a Greek Orthodox monastery perched atop a mountain peak. It's known for its strict rules and is only open to men. The monastery offers stunning views of the surrounding area and is a place of deep spiritual significance.
Agios Neophytos Monastery
This cave monastery carved into a cliff face is a unique and fascinating site. It was founded by Saint Neophytos in the 12th century and features a chapel with well-preserved frescoes.
Note:
Cyprus boasts many other sacred sites, including smaller churches, mosques, and archaeological remnants of ancient temples. Exploring these places offers a deeper understanding of the island's diverse religious and cultural landscape.
Martin Gray is a cultural anthropologist, writer and photographer specializing in the study of pilgrimage traditions and sacred sites around the world. During a 40 year period he has visited more than 2000 pilgrimage places in 165 countries. The World Pilgrimage Guide at sacredsites.com is the most comprehensive source of information on this subject.