Sacred Sites of England

England Map

England: A Sacred Journey Through History and Spirituality

England, a land steeped in ancient traditions and religious devotion, offers a tapestry of sacred sites that beckon pilgrims and history enthusiasts alike. From prehistoric stone circles and mystical wells to medieval cathedrals and serene abbeys, England's spiritual landscape reveals a rich and diverse heritage.

Abbots Way between Buckfast Abbey and Tavistock Abbey, Dartmoor

The Abbots Way is an ancient path that connects Buckfast Abbey and Tavistock Abbey, two historic monastic sites nestled in the rugged beauty of Dartmoor. This trail, once used by monks for pilgrimage and trade, offers a journey through history and natural splendor.

Adam and Eve Stones, Avebury

The Adam and Eve Stones are two large standing stones located within the Avebury stone circle complex. Their significance within the Neolithic landscape remains a subject of speculation, but their presence adds to the aura of mystery surrounding Avebury.

Avebury Stone Circle

Avebury Stone Circle is one of the largest and most complex prehistoric monuments in the world. This Neolithic henge, comprised of massive standing stones and earthworks, is believed to have served ritual and ceremonial purposes, and its enduring presence evokes a sense of wonder and connection to the past.

Bachwen Cromlech, Clynnog Fawr Dolmen Wales

Located in Wales, Bachwen Cromlech is a Neolithic burial chamber (dolmen) that dates back over 5,000 years. This megalithic structure offers a glimpse into the burial practices and spiritual beliefs of prehistoric people in the region.

Bardsey Island

Bardsey Island, located off the coast of Wales, is a place of pilgrimage and spiritual retreat. Known as the "Island of 20,000 Saints," it has been a place of religious significance since the early Christian era. The island's tranquil atmosphere, rugged beauty, and abundant wildlife attract visitors seeking solace and connection with nature.

Bath Abbey

Bath Abbey, a Gothic masterpiece in the city of Bath, is known for its stunning fan vaulting and intricate stained-glass windows. Built on the site of a Roman temple to Sulis Minerva, it reflects the layered history of the city and serves as a place of Christian worship and pilgrimage.

Belas Knap Long Barrow

Belas Knap Long Barrow is a Neolithic chambered tomb located in Gloucestershire. This ancient burial mound, with its distinctive false entrance and intricate stone chambers, offers a fascinating insight into the funerary practices and beliefs of early agricultural communities in Britain.

Beverley Minster

Beverley Minster, a magnificent Gothic cathedral in the town of Beverley, is a testament to the region's rich religious heritage. Its soaring architecture, exquisite stone carvings, and stained-glass windows create a sense of awe and inspire reverence.

Bodowyr Dolmen, Anglesey, Wales

Located on the island of Anglesey in Wales, Bodowyr Dolmen is a Neolithic burial chamber constructed of massive stones. It offers a glimpse into the burial practices and spiritual beliefs of prehistoric people in the region.

Boscawen-un Stone Circle, Cornwall

Boscawen-un Stone Circle, nestled in the Cornish countryside, is a Bronze Age stone circle. While its exact purpose remains a mystery, it is thought to have been used for ritual and ceremonial purposes, possibly related to astronomical observations.

Brisworthy Stone Circle, Devon

Brisworthy Stone Circle is a Bronze Age stone circle located on Dartmoor in Devon. Its purpose remains unclear, but it is believed to have served ritual or ceremonial purposes, possibly related to astronomical observations.

Cadair Idris

Cadair Idris, a mountain in Snowdonia National Park in Wales, is steeped in mythology and folklore. It is said to be the chair of the giant Idris, and is a popular destination for hikers and spiritual seekers drawn to its natural beauty and legendary associations.

Canterbury

Canterbury Cathedral is one of the most important and historic Christian structures in England. It's the seat of the Archbishop of Canterbury, leader of the Church of England, and is associated with the martyrdom of Thomas Becket in 1170, making it a major pilgrimage destination.

Carn Ingli Holy Mountain, Wales

Carn Ingli, also known as the "Mountain of Angels," is a hill in Pembrokeshire, Wales. It is associated with Christian legends and is believed to have been a site of pilgrimage for centuries. The hill offers stunning views of the surrounding coastline and countryside.

Carwynnen Quoit, Cornwall

Carwynnen Quoit is a Neolithic burial chamber located in Cornwall. It is a fascinating example of prehistoric architecture and a reminder of the ancient people who inhabited this region.

Castlerigg Stone Circle, Keswick

Castlerigg Stone Circle is a Neolithic stone circle located near Keswick in Cumbria. It is one of the most dramatic and evocative stone circles in England, and its setting amidst the fells adds to its mystique.

Cerne Abbas

Cerne Abbas is a village in Dorset, England, known for the Cerne Abbas Giant, a large hill figure carved into the chalk hillside. The giant is a fertility symbol and is a popular tourist attraction.

Chanctonbury Rings, Findon, West Sussex

Chanctonbury Ring is an Iron Age hillfort located in West Sussex. It is a popular spot for walkers and offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside.

Chapel of Our Lady of the Crag, Knaresborough

The Chapel of Our Lady of the Crag is a small, rock-cut chapel located in Knaresborough, North Yorkshire. It is dedicated to the Virgin Mary and is a popular pilgrimage destination for Catholics.

Chun Quoit, Cornwall

Chun Quoit is a Neolithic burial chamber located in Cornwall. It is a fascinating example of prehistoric architecture and a reminder of the ancient people who inhabited this region.

Church of St Frideswide, Oxford, England

The Church of St Frideswide is a beautiful church located in the heart of Oxford. It is the shrine of Saint Frideswide, the patron saint of Oxford, and is a popular pilgrimage destination for Christians.

Church of St. Mary and St. Edwin, Evesham

The Church of St. Mary and St. Edwin is a medieval church located in Evesham. It is a Grade I listed building and is known for its beautiful architecture and stained glass windows.

Church of St. Mary Magdalene, Launceston

The Church of St. Mary Magdalene is a medieval church located in Launceston, Cornwall. It is a Grade I listed building and is known for its beautiful tower and its collection of medieval artifacts.

Cissbury Ring, Findon, West Sussex

Cissbury Ring is a large Iron Age hillfort located near Worthing, West Sussex. It is one of the largest hillforts in Britain and is a popular spot for walkers and archaeologists.

Cornwall

Cornwall is a county in southwestern England. It is known for its beautiful coastline, its rugged landscape, and its many ancient sites, including stone circles, quoits, and holy wells.

Devil's Quoits

The Devil's Quoits are a pair of standing stones located in Stanton Harcourt, Oxfordshire. They are thought to be the remains of a Neolithic chambered tomb.

Dragon Hill, Uffington

Dragon Hill is a chalk hill located in Uffington, Oxfordshire. It is the site of the Uffington White Horse, a large prehistoric hill figure. The hill is also associated with the legend of Saint George and the Dragon.

Duddo Five Stones, Duddo

Duddo Five Stones is a stone circle located in Duddo, Northumberland. It is thought to date back to the Neolithic or Bronze Age and is a popular spot for walkers and photographers.

Duloe Stone Circle, Cornwall

Duloe Stone Circle is a Bronze Age stone circle located in Cornwall. It is one of the most complete stone circles in Britain and is a popular spot for walkers and archaeologists.

Durham Cathedral

Durham Cathedral is a Norman cathedral located in Durham, England. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is considered one of the finest examples of Norman architecture in Europe.

Ely Cathedral

Ely Cathedral is a Norman cathedral located in Ely, Cambridgeshire. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is considered one of the finest examples of Norman architecture in Europe.

Exeter Cathedral

Exeter Cathedral is a Gothic cathedral located in Exeter, Devon. It is the seat of the Bishop of Exeter and is a popular tourist destination.

Fernworthy Stone Circle, Devon

Fernworthy Stone Circle is a Bronze Age stone circle located on Dartmoor in Devon. It is one of the most complete stone circles in Britain and is a popular spot for walkers and archaeologists.

Glastonbury

Glastonbury is a town in Somerset, England. It is known for its association with the legend of King Arthur and the Holy Grail. Glastonbury is also home to Glastonbury Tor, a hill with a ruined church on its summit.

Glastonbury Chalice Well

Glastonbury Chalice Well is a natural spring located in Glastonbury. It is said to have healing properties and is a popular pilgrimage destination.

Glastonbury Tor

Glastonbury Tor is a hill located in Glastonbury. It is a popular tourist destination and is said to be the site of the Isle of Avalon, where King Arthur was taken after his death.

Gloucester Cathedral

Gloucester Cathedral is a Norman cathedral located in Gloucester, Gloucestershire. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is considered one of the finest examples of Norman architecture in Europe.

Gors Fawr stone ring, Mynachlog-ddu, Dyfed

Gors Fawr stone ring is a Bronze Age stone circle located in Mynachlog-ddu, Wales. It is a popular spot for walkers and archaeologists.

Harold's Stones, Trellech

Harold's Stones are a group of standing stones located in Trellech, Monmouthshire. They are thought to date back to the Neolithic or Bronze Age and are a popular spot for walkers and archaeologists.

Hereford Cathedral

Hereford Cathedral is a Norman cathedral located in Hereford, Herefordshire. It is the seat of the Bishop of Hereford and is a popular tourist destination.

Holywell

Holywell is a town in Flintshire, Wales. It is known for its St Winefride's Well, a holy well that is said to have healing properties.

Hurlers Stone Circles, Cornwall

The Hurlers are three stone circles located in Cornwall. They are thought to date back to the Neolithic or Bronze Age and are a popular spot for walkers and archaeologists.

Keswick

Keswick is a market town in Cumbria, England. It is located at the northern end of Derwentwater, within the Lake District National Park. The town is a popular tourist destination and is known for its beautiful scenery.

Knaresborough

Knaresborough is a market and spa town in North Yorkshire, England. It is located on the River Nidd and is known for its medieval castle, Mother Shipton's Cave, and the Chapel of Our Lady of the Crag.

Ladyewell Marian Shrine

Ladyewell Marian Shrine is a Catholic shrine located in Fernyhalgh, Lancashire. It is dedicated to the Virgin Mary and is a popular pilgrimage destination.

Lanyon Quoit, Cornwall

Lanyon Quoit is a Neolithic burial chamber located in Cornwall. It is a fascinating example of prehistoric architecture and a reminder of the ancient people who inhabited this region.

Lincoln Cathedral

Lincoln Cathedral is a Gothic cathedral located in Lincoln, Lincolnshire. It is the seat of the Bishop of Lincoln and is a popular tourist destination.

Lindisfarne

Lindisfarne, also known as Holy Island, is a tidal island located off the coast of Northumberland. It is home to Lindisfarne Priory, a medieval monastery that was founded in the 7th century. Lindisfarne is a popular pilgrimage destination for Christians.

Llangolen

Llangolen is a village in Carmarthenshire, Wales. It is home to St. Mary's Church, a medieval church that is a Grade I listed building.

Lligwy Dolmen, Anglesey, Wales

Lligwy Dolmen is a Neolithic burial chamber located on Anglesey, Wales. It is a fascinating example of prehistoric architecture and a reminder of the ancient people who inhabited this region.

London

London is the capital of England and the United Kingdom. It is a global city with a rich history and culture. London is home to many sacred sites, including St. Paul's Cathedral, Westminster Abbey, and the Tower of London.

Long Meg and Her Daughters Stone Ring

Long Meg and Her Daughters Stone Ring is a stone circle located near Penrith in Cumbria. It is the second-largest stone circle in Britain and is a popular spot for walkers and archaeologists.

Marlborough Mound, Wiltshire

Marlborough Mound is a motte and bailey castle located in Marlborough, Wiltshire. It was built in the 11th century and is a popular tourist destination.

Meini Hirion Standing Stones, Anglesey Island

The Meini Hirion Standing Stones are a group of 13 standing stones located on Anglesey, Wales. They are thought to date back to the Neolithic or Bronze Age and are a popular spot for walkers and archaeologists.

Merry Maidens Stone Circle, Cornwall

The Merry Maidens Stone Circle is a Bronze Age stone circle located in Cornwall. It is one of the most complete stone circles in Britain and is a popular spot for walkers and archaeologists.

Mother Shipton's Cave, Knaresborough

Mother Shipton's Cave is a tourist attraction located in Knaresborough, North Yorkshire. It is a natural cave that is said to have been the home of the prophetess Mother Shipton.

Mt. Cadair Idris, Wales

Cadair Idris, a mountain in Snowdonia National Park in Wales, is steeped in mythology and folklore. It is said to be the chair of the giant Idris, and is a popular destination for hikers and spiritual seekers drawn to its natural beauty and legendary associations.

Nine Maidens stone ring, Cornwall

The Nine Maidens Stone Circle, located in Cornwall, is a Bronze Age stone circle. While its exact purpose remains unknown, it's believed to have been a site for rituals and ceremonies, and potentially astronomical observations.

Nine Stones Circle - Nine Maidens Stone Ring

This stone circle, sometimes referred to as the Nine Stones Close Stone Circle, is located in Derbyshire. It likely dates back to the Bronze Age and its exact purpose is uncertain, but it's assumed to have had ritual significance.

Nine Stones Close Stone Circle, Youlgreave

The Nine Stones Close Stone Circle is located in Youlgreave, Derbyshire. It is one of many stone circles in the region, and its purpose remains unclear, although ritualistic or astronomical functions are possibilities.

Oddendale Stone Ring, Oddendale, United Kingdom

The Oddendale Stone Ring is a stone circle located in Oddendale, Cumbria. It's believed to be a Bronze Age structure and its exact purpose is unknown, though it may have served ritualistic or ceremonial functions.

Our Lady & St. Annes Church

Our Lady & St. Anne's Church is a Catholic church located in Caversham, Reading. It serves as a place of worship and community for Catholics in the area.

Our Lady of Cardigan, Wales

Our Lady of Cardigan refers to a medieval statue of the Virgin Mary and Child. This statue was housed in a shrine that became a pilgrimage destination in Wales.

Our Lady of Caversham, Reading

The Shrine of Our Lady of Caversham is a Catholic shrine located in Caversham, Reading. It is dedicated to the Virgin Mary and is a popular pilgrimage destination.

Our Lady of Walsingham

Our Lady of Walsingham is a Catholic shrine located in Walsingham, Norfolk. It is one of the most important Marian shrines in England and attracts pilgrims from all over the world. The shrine is home to a replica of the Holy House of Nazareth, which is said to be the house where the Virgin Mary lived.

Penrhos Feilw Standing Stones, Holy Island, Wales

The Penrhos Feilw Standing Stones are a group of standing stones located on Holy Island, Anglesey, in Wales. They are thought to date back to the Neolithic or Bronze Age and are a popular spot for walkers and archaeologists.

Pentre Ifan Dolmen

Pentre Ifan is a Neolithic burial chamber (dolmen) located in Pembrokeshire, Wales. It is one of the largest and best-preserved dolmens in the UK.

Reading Abbey

Reading Abbey was a large medieval abbey located in Reading, Berkshire. It was founded in the 12th century by Henry I and was dissolved by Henry VIII in the 16th century. The abbey ruins are a popular tourist destination.

Rollright Stones, The Whispering Knights

The Rollright Stones are a complex of prehistoric monuments located in Oxfordshire. The complex includes a stone circle, a standing stone, and a burial chamber. The stones are thought to date back to the Neolithic or Bronze Age.

Roman Bath Springs, Bath

The Roman Baths are well-preserved Roman-era thermae (baths) located in the city of Bath, Somerset. They are a major tourist attraction and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The baths were built around natural hot springs and were used for bathing, socializing, and religious rituals.

Rudston Monolith

The Rudston Monolith is a large standing stone located in Rudston, East Riding of Yorkshire. It is the tallest standing stone in the UK and is thought to date back to the Neolithic or Bronze Age. The monolith's purpose is unknown, but it is believed to have been a place of worship or ritual.

Salisbury Cathedral

Salisbury Cathedral is a Gothic cathedral located in Salisbury, Wiltshire. It is the seat of the Bishop of Salisbury and is a popular tourist destination. The cathedral is known for its spire, which is the tallest in the UK.

Sherborne Abbey

Sherborne Abbey is a former Benedictine abbey located in Sherborne, Dorset. It was founded in the 8th century and was dissolved by Henry VIII in the 16th century. The abbey church is now a parish church and is a popular tourist destination.

Silbury Hill

Silbury Hill is a prehistoric artificial mound located in Wiltshire. It is the largest prehistoric artificial mound in Europe and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The mound's purpose is unknown, but it is believed to have been a burial mound or a ceremonial site.

St Brynach's Church, Nevern

St Brynach's Church is a medieval church located in Nevern, Pembrokeshire, Wales. It is a Grade I listed building and is known for its collection of early Christian inscribed stones and holy well.

St David's Cathedral

St David's Cathedral is a medieval cathedral located in St Davids, Pembrokeshire. It is the seat of the Bishop of St Davids and is a popular tourist destination.

St Melangell's Church, Wales

St Melangell's Church is a medieval church located in Pennant Melangell, Powys, Wales. It is dedicated to Saint Melangell, a 7th-century Welsh princess who is said to have lived as a hermit in the valley. The church is a popular pilgrimage destination for those seeking refuge and healing.

St Nonna's Church, Altarnun

St Nonna's Church is a medieval church located in Altarnun, Cornwall. It is dedicated to Saint Nonna, the mother of Saint David, the patron saint of Wales. The church is a Grade I listed building and is known for its beautiful stained glass windows.

St Non's Chapel and Well, St. Davids

St Non's Chapel and Well are located near St Davids, Pembrokeshire. The chapel is believed to be built on the site of Saint Non's house, the mother of Saint David. The well is said to have healing properties and is a popular pilgrimage destination.

St. Albans Cathedral, St Albans, United Kingdom

St. Albans Cathedral is a medieval cathedral located in St Albans, Hertfordshire. It is the seat of the Bishop of St Albans and is a popular tourist destination. The cathedral is known for its Norman architecture and its shrine to Saint Alban, the first Christian martyr in Britain.

St. Andrew's Church, Bishopstone

St Andrew's Church is a Saxon church located in Bishopstone, East Sussex. It is a Grade I listed building and is known for its Saxon tower and its collection of medieval wall paintings.

St. Beuno shrine and well, Clynnog Fawr, Wales

St. Beuno's Shrine and Well are located in Clynnog Fawr, Gwynedd, Wales. St. Beuno was a 7th-century Welsh saint who is said to have founded a monastery on the site. The well is said to have healing properties and is a popular pilgrimage destination.

St. Cybi's Church, Holyhead, Holy Island, Wales

St. Cybi's Church is a medieval church located on Holy Island, Anglesey, Wales. It is dedicated to Saint Cybi, a 6th-century Irish saint who is said to have founded a monastery on the island. The church is a Grade I listed building and is known for its beautiful setting.

St. Davids and St. Non's, Wales

St Davids and St Non's are two important pilgrimage sites in Pembrokeshire, Wales. St Davids is home to St David's Cathedral, the seat of the Bishop of St Davids, and St Non's is home to St Non's Chapel and Well. Both sites are associated with Saint David, the patron saint of Wales.

St. Edmundsbury Cathedral

St Edmundsbury Cathedral is a medieval cathedral located in Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk. It is the seat of the Bishop of St Edmundsbury and Ipswich and is a popular tourist destination. The cathedral is known for its Norman tower and its Gothic nave.

St. Eustachius Church, Tavistock

St Eustachius Church is a medieval church located in Tavistock, Devon. It is a Grade I listed building and is known for its beautiful tower and its collection of medieval artifacts.

St. Gwenfaen's Well (Ffynnon Santes Gwenfaen), Holy Island

St Gwenfaen's Well is a holy well located on Holy Island, Anglesey, Wales. It is dedicated to Saint Gwenfaen, a 6th-century Welsh saint. The well is said to have healing properties and is a popular pilgrimage destination.

St. James Church, Avebury

St James Church is a medieval church located in Avebury, Wiltshire. It is a Grade I listed building and is known for its Saxon tower and its collection of medieval wall paintings.

St. Mary Church, Temple Guiting

St Mary's Church is a historic church in the Cotswold village of Temple Guiting, Gloucestershire. Dating back to the 12th century, the church is a Grade I listed building and known for its Norman architecture and beautiful stained-glass windows.

St. Michael's Mount

St. Michael's Mount is a tidal island located in Mount's Bay, Cornwall. It is home to a medieval castle and a Benedictine priory. The island is a popular tourist destination and is said to have been a sacred site since ancient times.

St. Paul's Cathedral, London

St. Paul's Cathedral is a magnificent Anglican cathedral located in the City of London. It is the seat of the Bishop of London and is an iconic symbol of the city. St. Paul's has been a place of worship since the 7th century and its current structure was designed by Sir Christopher Wren after the Great Fire of London.

St. Winefride's Chapel, Holywell

St. Winefride's Chapel is a Catholic shrine located in Holywell, Flintshire, Wales. It is built over St. Winefride's Well, a holy well that is said to have healing properties. The shrine is a popular pilgrimage destination for Catholics.

St. Withburga's Well

St. Withburga's Well is a holy well located in East Dereham, Norfolk. It is dedicated to Saint Withburga, an Anglo-Saxon princess who is said to have founded a nunnery on the site. The well is said to have healing properties and is a popular pilgrimage destination.

Stanton Drew stone ring

Stanton Drew stone circles are a complex of Neolithic monuments located in Somerset. It is one of the largest stone circles in Britain and is a popular spot for walkers and archaeologists.

Stonehenge

Stonehenge is a prehistoric monument located in Wiltshire. It is one of the most famous landmarks in the world and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The monument is thought to have been built for religious or ceremonial purposes, possibly related to astronomical observations.

Swinside Stone Circle

Swinside Stone Circle is a Bronze Age stone circle located in Cumbria. It is a popular spot for walkers and photographers.

Tewkesbury Abbey

Tewkesbury Abbey is a Norman abbey located in Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire. It is a Grade I listed building and is known for its Norman architecture and its collection of medieval tombs.

The Cheesewring, Cornwall

The Cheesewring is a natural rock formation located on Bodmin Moor in Cornwall. It is a popular tourist destination and is said to have been formed by the Devil.

The Devils Arrows

The Devil's Arrows are three large standing stones located in Boroughbridge, North Yorkshire. They are thought to date back to the Neolithic or Bronze Age and are a popular spot for walkers and archaeologists.

The Virtuous Well or St. Anne's Well, Trellech

The Virtuous Well, or St. Anne's Well, is a holy well located in Trellech, Monmouthshire. It is said to have healing properties and is a popular pilgrimage destination.

Tintagel

Tintagel is a village and civil parish located on the north coast of Cornwall. It is associated with the legend of King Arthur and is a popular tourist destination.

Trefignath Cromlech, Holy Island, Wales

Trefignath Cromlech is a Neolithic burial chamber located on Holy Island, Anglesey, Wales. It is one of the largest and best-preserved dolmens in the UK.

Trethevy Quoit, Cornwall

Trethevy Quoit is a Neolithic burial chamber located in Cornwall. It is a fascinating example of prehistoric architecture and a reminder of the ancient people who inhabited this region.

Wells Cathedral

Wells Cathedral is a Gothic cathedral located in Wells, Somerset. It is the seat of the Bishop of Bath and Wells and is a popular tourist destination. The cathedral is known for its West Front, which is one of the most elaborate examples of Gothic architecture in England.

Wimborne Minster, Church of St Cuthburga

Wimborne Minster is a Saxon church located in Wimborne Minster, Dorset. It is a Grade I listed building and is known for its Saxon architecture and its chained library.

Winchester Cathedral

Winchester Cathedral is a Gothic cathedral located in Winchester, Hampshire. It is the seat of the Bishop of Winchester and is a popular tourist destination. The cathedral is known for its Norman architecture and its Winchester Bible.

Worcester Cathedral

Worcester Cathedral is a Norman cathedral located in Worcester, Worcestershire. It is the seat of the Bishop of Worcester and is a popular tourist destination. The cathedral is known for its Norman crypt and its Gothic quire.

Yockenthwaite Stone Circle

Yockenthwaite Stone Circle is a Bronze Age stone circle located in the Yorkshire Dales National Park. It is a popular spot for walkers and archaeologists.

York Minster

York Minster is a Gothic cathedral located in York, Yorkshire. It is the seat of the Archbishop of York and is a popular tourist destination. The cathedral is known for its stained glass windows, which are some of the largest in the world.

Note:

England possesses a vast number of other sacred sites, ranging from grand cathedrals to smaller churches, abbeys, and prehistoric monuments. Approaching these places with respect for England's rich history and diverse spiritual traditions is essential.

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Martin Gray

Martin Gray is a cultural anthropologist, writer and photographer specializing in the study of pilgrimage traditions and sacred sites around the world. During a 40 year period he has visited more than 2000 pilgrimage places in 165 countries. The World Pilgrimage Guide at sacredsites.com is the most comprehensive source of information on this subject.