Sacred Sites of Ireland

Ireland Map

Ireland: Land of Saints and Ancient Stones

Ireland, the Emerald Isle, is steeped in history and spirituality, with a landscape dotted with ancient megalithic sites, holy wells, early Christian monasteries, and medieval cathedrals. Let's embark on a journey through some of its most sacred places:

Ardgroom Stone Circle

Ardgroom Stone Circle, nestled in the rugged beauty of County Cork, is a prehistoric site believed to have served ritual and ceremonial purposes. Its weathered stones stand as silent witnesses to Ireland's ancient past.

Ardmore

Ardmore, a coastal village in County Waterford, is home to St. Declan's Monastery, founded in the 6th century. The site features a well-preserved round tower, an early Christian oratory, and the ruins of a cathedral, offering a glimpse into Ireland's early monastic heritage.

Ballynaglogh Standing Stones, Ballycastle

Ballynaglogh Standing Stones in County Antrim are a set of three Neolithic menhirs. Their purpose remains shrouded in mystery, but they are thought to have been used for rituals or astronomical observations.

Ballynoe Stone Circle, Downpatrick

Ballynoe Stone Circle is a prehistoric stone circle located near Downpatrick. Its stones, arranged in a circular pattern, may have served ritual or astronomical purposes for ancient communities.

Ballyvourney

Ballyvourney, a village in County Cork, is home to St. Gobnait's Well, a holy well associated with the 6th-century Irish saint Gobnait. The well is believed to have healing properties and is a place of pilgrimage for those seeking solace and blessings.

Baltinglass

Baltinglass, a town in County Wicklow, is home to the Baltinglass Abbey, founded in the 8th century. The abbey ruins offer a glimpse into Ireland's monastic heritage, with its impressive architecture and historical significance.

Basilica of Our Lady of Knock, Queen of Ireland

The Basilica of Our Lady of Knock, located in County Mayo, is a major pilgrimage site for Catholics. It is the site of a Marian apparition in 1879 and is visited by millions of pilgrims each year. The basilica complex includes a church, a museum, and a healing garden.

Blarney Stone

The Blarney Stone, located at Blarney Castle in County Cork, is a legendary stone that is said to bestow the gift of eloquence upon those who kiss it. It is a popular tourist attraction and a curious blend of folklore and tradition.

Brandon Mountain

Mount Brandon is the second-highest mountain in Ireland and holds a prominent place in Christian mythology and pilgrimage traditions. It is said to have been climbed by Saint Brendan, a 6th-century monk, and is a popular destination for hikers seeking both natural beauty and spiritual connection.

Carrowkeel

Carrowkeel is a complex of Neolithic passage tombs located in County Sligo. The tombs, perched atop a hill, offer stunning views of the surrounding landscape and provide insight into the burial practices and beliefs of early agricultural communities.

Carrowmore

Carrowmore is a large Neolithic and Bronze Age megalithic cemetery located in County Sligo. It is one of the largest and oldest cemeteries in Ireland, with over 60 megalithic tombs spread across a wide area. The site offers a unique glimpse into the lives and rituals of ancient peoples in Ireland.

Cashel

The Rock of Cashel is a historic site located in County Tipperary. It was the seat of the High Kings of Munster and later became a Christian center. The Rock of Cashel is home to several significant buildings, including Cormac's Chapel and the Round Tower, showcasing a mix of religious and secular architecture.

Céide Fields Neolithic Site, Ballycastle

The Céide Fields in County Mayo are an archaeological site that preserves the remains of a Neolithic field system. The site offers a unique insight into the agricultural practices of early farmers in Ireland.

Clonmacnoise

Clonmacnoise is an early Christian monastic site located in County Offaly. It was founded in the 6th century and was an important center of learning and pilgrimage for centuries. The site includes several well-preserved churches, round towers, and high crosses.

Cranfield Church, Antrim

Cranfield Church is a historic church located in Antrim, Northern Ireland. It is a Grade B+ listed building and is known for its unique architecture and its historical significance. The church is a popular tourist destination and is also a place of worship for the local community.

Downpatrick

Downpatrick is a town in County Down, Northern Ireland. It is associated with Saint Patrick, the patron saint of Ireland, and is believed to be his burial place. Downpatrick Cathedral is a popular pilgrimage destination for Christians.

Drogheda

Drogheda is a town in County Louth, Ireland. It is known for its historic walls, its St. Laurence's Gate, and its Magdalene Tower. The town is also home to several sacred sites, including St. Peter's Church, which is the burial place of Oliver Plunkett, the martyred Archbishop of Armagh.

Drombeg Stone Circle, Glandore

Drombeg Stone Circle, also known as the "Druid's Altar," is a well-preserved Bronze Age stone circle located in County Cork. It is believed to have been used for ritualistic purposes and possibly astronomical observations, showcasing the ancient astronomical knowledge and spiritual practices of the people who once inhabited this land.

Drombohilly Stone Circle

Drombohilly Stone Circle is a Bronze Age stone circle situated in County Cork. Its alignment with the surrounding landscape suggests a possible astronomical purpose, aligning with celestial events and the changing seasons. It is a testament to the deep connection between ancient people and the natural world.

Drumskinny Stone Circle

Drumskinny Stone Circle is another Bronze Age site located in County Cork. Its purpose is shrouded in mystery, but the arrangement of stones suggests a ritual or ceremonial function. The circle stands as a reminder of the ancient practices and beliefs that once thrived in the region.

Eamhain Mhacha

Eamhain Mhacha, or Navan Fort, is an ancient ceremonial site in County Armagh, Northern Ireland. Believed to have been the seat of Ulster's ancient kings, it is associated with Celtic mythology and holds archaeological and cultural significance.

Giant's Ring, Belfast, Northern Ireland

The Giant's Ring is a large henge monument located near Belfast. Its massive earthwork enclosure and central burial mound suggest it was a significant ceremonial site in prehistoric times.

Glendalough

Glendalough, a monastic settlement founded in the 6th century by St. Kevin, is a place of historical and spiritual significance. The ruins of the monastery, including its round tower, churches, and graveyard, offer a glimpse into early Christian monastic life in Ireland.

Hill of Tara

The Hill of Tara, located in County Meath, is an ancient ceremonial and burial site associated with the High Kings of Ireland. It's a place of historical and cultural significance, steeped in mythology and folklore.

Hill of Uisnech

The Hill of Uisnech, in County Westmeath, is considered the mythological center of Ireland. It was a site of ancient gatherings and rituals, with a stone known as the "Cat Stone" believed to mark the symbolic center of the island.

Holy Cross Abbey

Holy Cross Abbey is a Cistercian monastery in County Tipperary. Known for its relic of the True Cross, it's an important pilgrimage destination for Catholics. The abbey's architecture is a blend of Romanesque and Gothic styles.

Kealkil Stone Circle

Located in County Cork, Kealkil Stone Circle is a prehistoric stone circle of unknown purpose. It is one of many such sites in Ireland, suggesting a rich tradition of ritual practices in the region's past.

Kells

Kells, a town in County Meath, is known for the Book of Kells, an illuminated manuscript created in the 9th century. The manuscript is housed in Trinity College Dublin but was once kept at Kells Abbey, the ruins of which are a popular tourist attraction.

Kenmare Stone Circle

The Kenmare Stone Circle is a prehistoric site located near Kenmare, County Kerry. Its origins are shrouded in mystery, but it's believed to have been used for rituals or astronomical observations.

Kilclooney Dolmen, Ardara

Kilclooney Dolmen is a Neolithic portal tomb located near Ardara, County Donegal. It is one of the finest examples of a portal tomb in Ireland and is a popular tourist attraction.

Kildare

Kildare is a town in County Kildare, Ireland. It is associated with Saint Brigid, the patron saint of Ireland, and is home to St. Brigid's Cathedral, a popular pilgrimage destination.

Kilmacduagh

Kilmacduagh is a monastic site in County Galway, known for its round tower that leans at an angle, a curious architectural feature.

Knock

Knock Shrine, located in County Mayo, is a major Catholic pilgrimage site, commemorating a Marian apparition in 1879. It attracts thousands of pilgrims each year.

Knocknarea Megalithic Site, Sligo

Knocknarea is a hill near Sligo town, topped by Queen Maeve's Cairn, a massive passage tomb dating from the Neolithic period.

Knockroe Passage Mound

Knockroe Passage Mound is a Neolithic passage tomb in County Kilkenny. It is one of the most significant archaeological sites in Ireland, featuring intricate rock art within its chamber.

Lady's Island

Lady's Island is a small island located off the coast of County Wexford. It is home to a medieval church and a holy well dedicated to the Virgin Mary. The island is a popular pilgrimage destination for Catholics.

Lough Derg

Lough Derg is a lake located in County Donegal. It is home to Station Island, a pilgrimage site known for its 3-day pilgrimage of fasting and prayer.

Lough Gur

Lough Gur is a lake located in County Limerick. It is an archaeological site with numerous megalithic remains, including stone circles, wedge tombs, and standing stones.

Loughcrew

Loughcrew is a complex of Neolithic passage tombs located in County Meath. The tombs are located on two hills, Carnbane East and Carnbane West, and are known for their impressive rock art.

Monasterboice

Monasterboice is an early Christian settlement in County Louth, Ireland. It is known for its high crosses and round tower, which are among the finest examples of early medieval Irish art.

Mount Brandon, County Kerry

Mount Brandon is the second-highest mountain in Ireland and holds a prominent place in Christian mythology and pilgrimage traditions. It is said to have been climbed by Saint Brendan, a 6th-century monk, and is a popular destination for hikers seeking both natural beauty and spiritual connection.

Mount Croagh Patrick

Croagh Patrick, a mountain in County Mayo, is a significant pilgrimage site for Catholics. It's associated with Saint Patrick, who is said to have fasted on the mountain for 40 days. The annual pilgrimage to the summit draws thousands of believers seeking spiritual renewal.

Navan Megalithic Era Site, Armagh

Navan Fort (Emain Macha) is an ancient ceremonial site in County Armagh. It's steeped in mythology and history, believed to have been the seat of the kings of Ulster and a gathering place for important rituals.

Newgrange

Newgrange is a Neolithic passage tomb in County Meath and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It's famed for its alignment with the winter solstice sunrise, illuminating the inner chamber with light. Newgrange is a testament to the astronomical and spiritual knowledge of ancient builders.

Ossory Group

The Ossory Group is a collection of prehistoric sites in County Kilkenny, including stone circles, burial mounds, and standing stones. These sites offer insights into the ritual practices and beliefs of Neolithic and Bronze Age people in the region.

Our Lady's Island Monastery, Rosslare

Our Lady's Island is a small island located off the coast of County Wexford. It is home to a monastery and a holy well dedicated to the Virgin Mary. The island is a popular pilgrimage destination for Catholics, particularly during the annual pilgrimage season in August.

Poulnabrone Dolmen, County Clare

Poulnabrone Dolmen is a portal tomb located in the Burren region of County Clare. It is one of the most iconic megalithic structures in Ireland and a popular tourist attraction. The dolmen is believed to date back to the Neolithic period and is a testament to the ancient burial practices of the region.

Rath Cruachan, Roscommon

Rathcroghan, also known as Cruachan, is an archaeological complex in County Roscommon. It is the traditional capital of Connacht and is associated with the legendary queen Medb. The site includes numerous ringforts, burial mounds, and other prehistoric structures.

Sanctuary of St. Patrick, Lough Derg, County Donegal

Station Island on Lough Derg is known for its three-day pilgrimage involving fasting, prayer, and walking barefoot on rough stones. This ancient pilgrimage, rooted in Christian tradition, attracts people seeking spiritual renewal and penance.

Scattery Island

Scattery Island is an island located in the Shannon Estuary, County Clare. It is home to the ruins of several early Christian monastic settlements, including a round tower and several churches.

Skellig Michael

Skellig Michael is an island located off the coast of County Kerry. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known for its well-preserved early Christian monastery. The monastery is located on a steep cliffside and is a popular destination for hikers and tourists.

Slieve League, County Donegal

Slieve League are sea cliffs on the Atlantic coast of County Donegal. They are among the highest sea cliffs in Europe and offer stunning views of the surrounding landscape.

St. Brigit's Holy Well, Castlemagner

St. Brigit's Holy Well, located near Castlemagner, County Cork, is dedicated to Saint Brigid, one of Ireland's patron saints. The well is believed to have healing properties and is a place of pilgrimage for those seeking solace and blessings.

St. Patrick's Cathedral, Armagh

St. Patrick's Cathedral in Armagh is one of two cathedrals in the city dedicated to Saint Patrick, the patron saint of Ireland. It is a significant place of worship for the Church of Ireland and holds historical and religious importance.

St. Patrick's Holy Well, Belcoo

St. Patrick's Holy Well is a holy well located in Belcoo, County Fermanagh. It is associated with Saint Patrick, who is said to have visited the well during his travels through Ireland.

Struell Wells, Downpatrick, Northern Ireland

Struell Wells are a series of holy wells located near Downpatrick, County Down. They are associated with Saint Patrick and are believed to have healing properties.

Tobernalt Holy Well, Sligo

Tobernalt Holy Well is a holy well located in Sligo. It is associated with Saint Patrick, who is said to have baptized converts at the well. The well is a popular pilgrimage destination and is believed to have healing properties.

Uragh Stone Circle

Uragh Stone Circle is a prehistoric stone circle located near Gleninchaquin Park in County Kerry. Its origins and purpose are unclear, but it is believed to have been a place of ritual and ceremony for ancient people in the region.

Note:

This list offers a glimpse into the vast array of sacred and pilgrimage sites found in Ireland. It's essential to approach these sites with respect for their cultural and spiritual significance, seeking guidance and information from local communities and experts to deepen your understanding and appreciation of Ireland's rich heritage.

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Martin Gray

Martin Gray is a cultural anthropologist, writer and photographer specializing in the study of pilgrimage traditions and sacred sites around the world. During a 40 year period he has visited more than 2000 pilgrimage places in 165 countries. The World Pilgrimage Guide at sacredsites.com is the most comprehensive source of information on this subject.